Te Arikitanga Ō Taitokerau 

The restoration of Arikitanga within Taitokerau is one of the most important discussions facing our people today.

Due to the severity of colonisation throughout Taitokerau, many of our ancient systems of knowledge were dismantled.

The old IO Whare Wānanga gradually died out, with the last recognised Whare Wānanga closing in 1958 under the authority of the scribe Takou Himiona Kāmira.

Because of this loss, many whānau and hapū within Taitokerau and Ngāpuhi no longer believe that an Arikitanga ever existed here.

Yet this is not true.

Kōpū Ariki or Arikitanga was once a deeply embedded part of our tribal infrastructure and social order, existing for millennia throughout Hawaiki and across Te Moana Nui a Hīva.

According to our traditions and oral histories, Kupe-Ariki was commissioned by IO to bring the teachings and sacred knowledge of IO into Hokianga over 1,200 years ago.

He carried knowledge systems, ceremonial understandings, whakapapa traditions, navigation sciences, and sacred forms of leadership connected to Arikitanga and the higher teachings of IO.

For generations these teachings survived within selected whakapapa lines, Tohunga traditions, and Whare Wānanga throughout Taitokerau.

However, through colonisation, land loss, suppression of language, religious conversion, and the dismantling of traditional institutions, much of this knowledge became fragmented or hidden from public view.

Today many people no longer realise that the foundations of IO traditions, celestial navigation, and Kōpū Ariki (Arikitanga) were once deeply interwoven within the cultural fabric of Taitokerau itself.

This understanding became one of the driving forces behind a thirty-year pilgrimage I made throughout Hawaiki, particularly to Hawai‘i, Rapanui, Rarotonga, and Ra‘iātea.

Through whakapapa, oral histories, and the knowledge held by our relations across Te Moana Nui a Hiva, it became clear that Kupe-Ariki descended from the Ōtau-tū Tamatoa Ariki bloodlines.

I also believe the influence of the churches throughout Taitokerau still significantly altere our cultural len and changed the way many of our people see themselves.

Today throughout Ngāpuhi and Taitokerau, it is common to hear people say, “God is the only true Ariki of all Ariki.” Yet Arikitanga existed long before colonisation and Christianity arrived upon our shores.

Kupe-Ariki was here a thousand years before any outside religion arrived.

In recent times, Te Moana Nui a Hīva witnessed one of its most significant gatherings in modern history.

Hōkūleʻa celebrated fifty years since the rebirth of celestial navigation, while Te Aurere under the leadership of Hekenukumai Pūhipi had previously completed the sacred work of lifting the tapu from Te Ava Mo‘a alongside Tohunga Te Ao Pehikara in 1996.

However, another task still remained — the reopening of the Rangitūhaha.

I first became aware of this through Pierre Samkua Kouia of Ra‘iātea 26 years ago.

In 2018, Haami Piripi and I asked Uncle Hector to consider taking up the Kōpū Ariki (Arikitanga) of Taitokerau so that Te Aurere could return to Ra‘iātea carrying the Arikitanga and ceremonially reopen the Rangitūhaha.

However, Uncle Hector declined after members of his hapū Te Rarawa and Te Uri O Hina asked him not to.

He passed away in 2019. In 2025, Te Moana Nui a Hīva gathered again at Marae Taputapuātea.

I believed that for Taitokerau to have a recognised voice at that table, someone needed to carry Te Arikitanga Ō Taitokerau. It should have been Uncle Hector for us. 

Today many people use titles such as Ariki and Arikinui loosely in Taitokerau today.

Yet traditionally, Arikitanga required sacred preparation, tikanga, discipline, whakapapa, and ceremonial confirmation through the Tohi Ariki.

In my understanding, one cannot simultaneously carry titles such as “Sir” or “Doctor” while holding the Arikitanga of IO, because they arise from different systems of authority.

Today within Taitokerau, whether people wish to acknowledge it or not, I know of only three people who have undertaken the Tohi Ariki process.

The mana of Kōpū Ariki (Arikitanga) must be spiritually bestowed through IO and through the ancestral line of Kupe-Ariki.

Without that confirmation, there can be no true Arikitanga. The three people who carry the true IO-Arikitanga today do not base their standing upon public opinion, politics, popularity, or institutional approval.

This is apart of a survival strategy, otherwise the Kōpū Ariki would have died beyond repair in Taitokerau.

The deeper issue remains this: colonisation disrupted our traditional structures so severely that many of our people no longer recognise that Arikitanga ever existed within Taitokerau or have abandoned IO entirely.

Yet throughout Te Moana Nui a Hīva, evidence of Arikitanga still survives through whakapapa, navigation traditions, sacred ceremony, and ancestral memory.

The restoration of these understandings is not simply about titles; it is about restoring identity, continuity, and the spiritual infrastructure of our people.

In 2025, a humble group of ten of us from Aotea Roa completed the mission of reopening the Rangitūhaha on behalf of Te Whare Atua Ō IO Tikitikiōrangi,  Te Whare Ariki Ō Kupe-Ariki.

All the Whare Ariki were invited to participate.

Arikinui Tā Tumu Te Heuheu has sent his representatives for the first part of the journey. He also personal sent his apologises as he was unable to make it. 

Te Whare Ō Pōtatau Te Wherowhero sent their apologies as they had prior arrangements in Rarotonga.

Thirty-one years earlier, Uncle Hector and Te Aurere had lifted the tapu at Te Ava Mo‘a near Marae Taputapuātea.

What remained unfinished was brought to completion through the kaupapa known as Te Kakenga ki Ngā Rangitūhaha: The Ascension to the 13 Dimensions of IO.

Nainoa, Hek, Piripi, Jack, Stanley, and others navigated the deep sea through star navigation.

Our humble ten navigated what we describe as the Multi-Dimensional IO-Verse and the 13 dimensions of Rangitūhaha — effectively navigating the ocean of infinite time and infinite space.

This mission did not belong to one person alone.

It began with IO, to many in Te Moana Nui a Hiva, to Kupe-Ariki and was carried through generations by those who protected the knowledge and continued the journey.

In 2025, that journey reached another milestone as the Rangitūhaha was reopened by an ordinary yet committed group of people carrying an extraordinary responsibility.

               Te Aho Ō Te Rangi